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Visible Veins
Twisted, bulging, rope-like veins that are dark purple or blue in appearance.
Varicose Veins
Understanding
Varicose Veins
Varicose veins are dilated, tortuous superficial leg veins caused by valve failure and reflux that allow blood to pool in the leg. They commonly cause aching, heaviness, and visible bulging veins; they can also progress to dermatitis, bleeding or ulceration in advanced cases.
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Varicose Veins
Understanding
Varicose Veins
Varicose veins are dilated, tortuous superficial leg veins caused by valve failure and reflux that allow blood to pool in the leg. They commonly cause aching, heaviness, and visible bulging veins; they can also progress to dermatitis, bleeding or ulceration in advanced cases.
While often considered a cosmetic concern, varicose veins can indicate underlying venous insufficiency that may lead to more serious complications if left untreated. Our comprehensive approach focuses on both symptom relief and addressing the root cause of venous reflux.
Common symptoms
Recognizing the Signs of Varicose Veins
Recognizing the signs early can help identify venous problems and support timely evaluation and appropriate treatment.
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Aching Pain
Dull aching, throbbing, or cramping in the legs that worsens after sitting or standing.
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Heaviness
A feeling of heaviness or fatigue in the legs, especially toward the end of the day.
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Swelling
Swelling in the feet and ankles that may become more noticeable in warmer weather.
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Itching
Itching around one or more affected veins, sometimes accompanied by skin discoloration.
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Skin Changes
Skin discoloration, inflammation, or dryness may develop around affected veins.
Causes & Risk Factors
What Can Lead to
Varicose Veins?
Varicose veins can develop when the valves inside the veins become weak or damaged, allowing blood to flow backward and collect in the legs. Several factors can increase the likelihood of developing venous problems.
Age
Veins can lose elasticity as we age, causing valves to weaken or malfunction.
Heredity
A family history of venous issues can increase the likelihood of developing varicose veins.
Pregnancy
Increased blood volume and hormonal changes during pregnancy can enlarge the veins.
Obesity
Excess weight adds pressure to the venous system and may increase stress on the veins of the legs.
Prolonged Standing
Standing for long periods can increase venous pressure and contribute to blood pooling in the legs.
Sedentary Lifestyle
Lack of movement reduces the calf muscle pump action that helps blood return toward the heart.
Accurate Diagnosis Process
Understanding the
Source of Venous Problems.
The diagnostic process evaluates blood flow, valve function, venous reflux and the condition of the affected veins. These findings help create an individualized treatment plan.
Clinical Assessment
Physical Examination
The legs are examined for visible veins, swelling, skin changes, tenderness and other signs of venous disease.
Vascular Imaging
Duplex Ultrasound
Ultrasound assesses blood flow, valve function and reflux while helping map the affected veins before treatment.
Vascular Ultrasound Assessment
Blood Flow Evaluation
Doppler Test
Doppler evaluation provides information about blood movement through the veins and helps identify abnormal flow.
Advanced Imaging
Venogram
When additional imaging is required, a venogram can provide a detailed view of the venous system and help evaluate complex cases.
Advanced Treatment Options
Modern Treatment for
Varicose Veins
Treatment is selected based on the severity of symptoms, vein anatomy and ultrasound findings. Modern minimally invasive techniques can help treat affected veins with less disruption and a smoother recovery.
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Minimally Invasive
Endovenous Laser Ablation (EVLA)
Minimally invasive procedure using laser energy to seal faulty veins. A thin laser fibre is guided into the affected vein under imaging guidance. Controlled heat closes the vein so blood can redirect through healthier veins.
Key Benefits
- 95% success rate
- Minimal discomfort
- Return to normal activities within 24 hours
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Thermal Ablation
Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA)
Uses radiofrequency energy to heat and collapse problematic veins. Controlled radiofrequency energy is delivered to the vein wall, allowing the treated vein to close while circulation continues through healthier pathways.
Key Benefits
- 98% effectiveness
- Local anesthesia only
- Immediate walking after procedure
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Injection Treatment
Sclerotherapy
Injection of solution that causes veins to collapse and fade from view. A specially selected solution is injected into targeted veins, helping the vessel close and gradually become less visible.
Key Benefits
- No downtime
- Treats multiple veins in one session
- Proven safety record
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Non-Thermal Closure
VenaSeal™ Closure System
Medical adhesive delivered to close veins without heat or anesthesia. The adhesive is delivered through a catheter into the targeted vein, closing the vessel without the thermal energy used in traditional ablation techniques.
Key Benefits
- No tumescent anesthesia
- Immediate return to activities
- Minimal bruising
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Micro-Surgical Removal
Ambulatory Phlebectomy
Removal of surface veins through tiny incisions with special hooks. The technique can be used to remove prominent surface varicose veins through very small skin openings and is commonly performed as an outpatient procedure.
Key Benefits
- Outpatient procedure
- Immediate results
- Minimal scarring
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Supportive Care
Compression Therapy
Medical-grade stockings that apply pressure to improve circulation. Graduated compression can help support venous blood flow and may reduce symptoms such as aching, swelling and heaviness in the legs.
Key Benefits
- Non-invasive
- Symptom relief
- Preventative measure
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Let's Talk About Your Vein Health
If you are experiencing visible veins, leg pain, heaviness, swelling or other symptoms associated with varicose veins, schedule a consultation for a detailed vascular evaluation.
Specialist Consultation
Discuss your symptoms and concerns during a focused vascular consultation.
Individual Assessment
Your symptoms and clinical findings can be assessed to understand the underlying venous problem.
Treatment Discussion
Suitable treatment options can be discussed based on your evaluation.
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